Dispersed camping in Arkansas offers a serene escape into nature, free from the amenities of developed campgrounds. Both the Ozark-St. Francis and Ouachita National Forests permit this form of primitive camping, allowing adventurers to immerse themselves in the state’s natural beauty.
Understanding Dispersed Camping
Dispersed camping refers to camping outside designated campgrounds, without services like restrooms, trash removal, or potable water. Campers must be self-reliant and adhere to specific guidelines to minimize environmental impact.

General Guidelines
- Location: Camp at least 100 feet from streams or water sources and avoid areas near developed recreation sites such as campgrounds, picnic areas, or trailheads. Use existing campsites when possible to reduce environmental impact.
- Duration: Camping is limited to 30 consecutive days in one location. After this period, campers must move at least five road miles to a new site and may not return to the same campsite within the calendar year. Total dispersed camping is limited to 90 days per year.
- Group Size: Groups exceeding 75 people must obtain a special use permit from the nearest Forest Service District Office.
- Leave No Trace: Pack out all trash, scatter campfire ashes to prevent buildup, and leave the area better than you found it.
- Fire Safety: Always check for current fire restrictions before starting a campfire. Use existing fire rings when available and ensure fires are completely extinguished before leaving.
- Wildlife Awareness: Store food securely to avoid attracting bears and other wildlife. Use bear-proof containers or hang food at least 10 feet off the ground and 4 feet away from tree trunks.

Motor Vehicle Use
Off-highway vehicles (OHVs) are allowed only on designated routes. Driving off designated roads can damage natural resources and is prohibited. Refer to the Motor Vehicle Use Map provided by the Forest Service to identify legal routes.
Water Safety
While streams in the forests may appear clean, it’s essential to treat all water before consumption. Use water filters, boil water for at least one minute, or carry sufficient potable water for your trip.
Respect Private Property
Be aware of private lands within national forest boundaries. Ensure you are camping on public land to avoid trespassing.
For more information and updates on dispersed camping regulations, visit the official websites of the Ozark-St. Francis National Forests and the Ouachita National Forest.
Learn more about public lands in Arkansas in Know Your Recreational Land Agency.
Embrace the adventure and tranquility of Arkansas’s wilderness, and remember to tread lightly to preserve these natural treasures for future generations.

All photos for this article were provided by the Arkansas Department of Parks, Heritage and Tourism.
This article was originally published on ArkansasOutside.com, your trusted source for outdoor news and updates in The Natural State. Unless otherwise credited, all photos included in this piece are the property of Arkansas Outside, LLC. We take pride in sharing the beauty and adventures of Arkansas through our lens—thank you for supporting our work!